Wednesday, May 19, 2021

PhD: Twitter quote 83

Photo: Burgas Bulgaria, Lynn Miclea, Author, May 17 21, Facebook


Edited from PhD

John S. Feinberg Sovereignty Theodicy/Defence: Eight Ways God Could Eliminate Evil (PhD Edit) 

Twitter version I

Eight Ways God Could Eliminate Evil: Second, Feinberg postulates that God could eliminate all objects of desire. 

Twitter version II

This would pertain to all physical things, including the human body & perhaps the mind, because Feinberg views these as things that people could desire. This could only be done by destroying all creation. 

Feinberg (1994: 131).

2010 Theodicy and Practical Theology: PhD thesis, the University of Wales, Trinity Saint David, Lampeter 


In the PhD I stated: These persons would have a self-realization that they were individual entities, and without any desire to follow God they could only obey him in a mechanical instinctive way, which would not consist of sincere love or a sense of wanting to follow and be like God.

May 19, 2021

I will add that within theistic compatibilism, I reason that for significant  human, moral accountability, persons must embrace (within my theoretical chain) his/her nature, consciousness, desires, thoughts, limited free will, acts/actions.

archives: limited free will

FEINBERG, JOHN.S. (1986) Predestination and Free Will, in David Basinger and Randall Basinger (eds.), Downers Grove, Illinois, InterVarsity Press. 

FEINBERG, JOHN.S. (1994) The Many Faces of Evil, Grand Rapids, Zondervan Publishing House. 

FEINBERG, JOHN.S. (2001) No One Like Him, John S. Feinberg (gen.ed.), Wheaton, Illinois, Crossway Books.

Monday, May 17, 2021

PhD: Twitter quote 82

PhD: Twitter quote 82

Photo from Facebook


Edited from PhD

John S. Feinberg Sovereignty Theodicy/Defence: Eight Ways God Could Eliminate Evil (PhD Edit) 

Twitter version I

Eight Ways God Could Eliminate Evil: First, God could eliminate the problem of evil by annihilating humankind. Feinberg (1994: 130). 

Twitter version II

Feinberg points out that this would contradict God’s intention to create humanity. Feinberg (1994: 131).

Twitter version III 

Re: criticisms of Flew & Mackie, a critic could suggest that God need not annihilate humanity but could have simply created it differently or caused persons to act differently as in a far more moral fashion, more of the time.

Twitter version IV

From a Reformed, Calvinistic perspective for this Kingdom to be inhabited by human beings as God created them there is first a period of time, the duration only known by God, for which the problem of evil exists. 

Twitter version V

To destroy humanity would also end all of God’s plans for a completed Kingdom of God. Feinberg (1994: 131).

2010 Theodicy and Practical Theology: PhD thesis, the University of Wales, Trinity Saint David, Lampeter 


May 17, 2021 

My PhD theory and conclusion, which offered a bit of thesis originality, is that human beings in Jesus Christ with the use of compatibilism will eventually have greater spiritual maturity than Adam and Eve did prior to a fall from God (Genesis 1-3). It would also appear that God ultimately prefers human beings, as they will be in the culminated Kingdom (Revelation 20-22), over persons in a different scenario that would have never freely chosen to disobey God. Perhaps in that case as well, fallen human beings, with the applied atoning work of Jesus Christ that are justified (imputed righteousness) and sanctified, and in Christ's resurrection, eventually resurrected to perfection (1 Corinthians 15, 1 Thessalonians 4, connects to 2 Thessalonians 2, Revelation 20-22), would have the type of spiritual maturity God requires within his culminated Kingdom of God.


ERICKSON, MILLARD (1994) Christian Theology, Grand Rapids, Baker Book House. 

FEINBERG, JOHN S. (1994) The Many Faces of Evil, Grand Rapids, Zondervan Publishing House. 

FLEW, ANTONY (1955) ‘Divine Omnipotence and Human Freedom’, in Antony Flew and A. MacIntrye (eds.), New Essays in Philosophical Theology, London, SCM, in Paul Edwards and Arthur Pap (eds.), A Modern Introduction To Philosophy, New York, The Free Press.

FLEW, ANTONY (1955) ‘Theology and Falsification’, in Antony Flew and A. MacIntrye (eds.), New Essays in Philosophical Theology, London, SCM, in Paul Edwards and Arthur Pap (eds.), A Modern Introduction To Philosophy, New York, The Free Press. 

FLEW, ANTONY (1983)(1996) ‘The Falsification Challenge’, in Antony Flew and A. MacIntrye (eds.), New Essays in Philosophical Theology, in Michael Peterson, William Hasker, Bruce Reichenbach, and David Basinger (eds.), Philosophy of Religion, Oxford, Oxford University Press. 

FLEW, ANTONY, R.M. HARE, AND BASIL MITCHELL (1996) ‘The Debate on the Rationality of Religious Belief’, in L.P. Pojman (ed.), Philosophy, The Quest for Truth, New York, Wadsworth Publishing Company. 

FLEW, ANTONY AND A.MACINTRYE (1999) ‘Philosophy of Religion’, in Alan Richardson and John Bowden (eds.), A New Dictionary of Christian Theology, Kent, SCM Press Ltd.

MACKIE, J.L. (1955)(1996) ‘Evil and Omnipotence’, in Mind, in Michael Peterson, William Hasker, Bruce Reichenbach, and David Basinger (eds.), Philosophy of Religion, Oxford, Oxford University Press. 

MACKIE, J.L. (1971)(1977)(2002) ‘Evil and Omnipotence’, in The Philosophy of Religion, in Alvin C. Plantinga, God, Freedom, and Evil, Grand Rapids. Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing Company.

Friday, May 14, 2021

PhD: Twitter quote 81

PhD: Twitter quote 81

Toward the Fraser River, today 


Edited from PhD

John S. Feinberg Sovereignty Theodicy/Defence: Eight Ways God Could Eliminate Evil (PhD Edit) 

Twitter version I

Eight Ways God Could Eliminate Evil: Fourth, Feinberg postulates God could have made human beings in such a way that they had desires, but never immoral ones. Feinberg (1994; 132). 

Twitter version II

If superhuman beings were given significant freedom, and they did rebel against God, perhaps their potential for evil could be even more severe than the potential for evil in our current situation because of the greater intellect. Feinberg (1994; 132).


2010 Theodicy and Practical Theology: PhD thesis, the University of Wales, Trinity Saint David, Lampeter

May 14, 2021

If human beings were more like fictional, for example, Thor, Superman and Wonder Woman, many people having existed for thousands of years, a human fall could have very well occurred with problems of evil at the more spectacular level of what can be read and observed in the fictional worlds of Marvel Comics and DC Comics and their films. This opposed to problems of evil at a present levels in our actual reality.

Thursday, May 13, 2021

PhD: Twitter quote 80

Photo: 20200909_162047_HDR 2 

PhD: Twitter quote 80

2010 Theodicy and Practical Theology: PhD thesis, the University of Wales, Trinity Saint David, Lampeter

Edited from PhD thesis

Theists and atheists debate the problem of evil, (1991)(1999) and it is safe to state that no particular theodicy will ever be accepted by all theists and atheists, (1991)(1999) or even acknowledged as logical or reasonable by all critics. (1991)(1999). I see no conclusive reason to abandon theodicy as an intellectual practice. 

Twitter version

Theists and atheists debate the problem of evil, (1991)(1999) and it is safe to state that no particular theodicy will ever be accepted by all theists and atheists. (1991)(1999).

ERLANDSON, DOUG (1991) ‘A New Perspective on the Problem of Evil’, in Doug Erlandson PhD Philosophy, Reformed.org, Orange County, Covenant Community Church of Orange County. http://www.reformed.org/ 

SWINBURNE, Richard G. (1999) ‘Theism’. in Alan Richardson and John Bowden (eds.), New Dictionary of Christian Theology, Kent, SCM Press Ltd.